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AIR ABRASION
What Is Air
Abrasion?
The miniature
sandblaster, or air abrasion will literally "spray away decay"
without heat, vibration, or the whistle of the drill...and no local
anesthesia needed. We then can fill your tooth with a
composite (tooth colored filling material).
Air abrasion, also called "micro
abrasion" and kinetic cavity preparation (KCP), is a method of tooth
structure removal considered to be an effective alternative to the
standard dental drill.
The air abrasion blows a
powerful air stream of tiny, fine aluminum oxide particles out of
its tip onto tooth structure. Air abrasion uses the kinetic energy
principle, in which particles bounce off the tooth and blasts the
decay away.
What are its
advantages?
Air abrasion procedures are virtually painless, which, in most
cases, eliminates the need for local anesthesia (numbing). Air
abrasion systems produce no vibration and no heat from friction. The
technology can't harm soft mouth tissue and they operate very
quietly. Because air abrasion cuts tooth surfaces with the utmost
precision, it removes less tooth than the drill and it reduces the
risk of enamel micro-fracturing. In other words, the advantages are
more of your tooth is preserved, there is little or no discomfort,
no anesthetic numbness is needed, and treatment time is usually
shorter.
How does air
abrasion work?
Air abrasion procedures can leave an accumulation of harmless, dusty
particle debris in the patient's mouth, resulting in a gritty
feeling that is eradicated by rinsing. Your dentist may require you
to wear protective glasses during the procedure, and a rubber dam
may be applied inside your mouth and around the tooth area being
treated to serve as a particle barrier. To reduce dust buildup, the
dentist or dental assistant may use a vacuum hose or a water spray
technique while administering air abrasion.
Is air abrasion
suitable for everyone?
Yes. It is an especially good for children who may be afraid of the
needle, and the noise, and vibration of a regular dental drill.
Air abrasion can't be used as an alternative in every procedure.
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